EXTRA STENCIL UNIT 4 STENCIL 4C HOW TO MAKE NEGATIVE SENTENCES IN THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE REGULAR VERBS (regelmatige werkwoorden) REGULAR VERBS: + ED FIRST FORM: SECOND FORM: MAIN VERB (1) SIMPLE PAST TENSE (2) WANT ASK PLAY MISS CRY STAY STOP WANTED ASKED PLAYED MISSED CRIED STAYED STOPPED NEGATIONS IN THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE I wanted to go. Jack asked a question. They played tennis. Jane missed her I didn’t want to go Jack didn’t ask a question. They didn’t play tennis. Jane didn’t miss her husband. husband. The baby cried a lot. The baby didn’t cry a lot. My wife stayed at home. My wife didn’t stay at home. Jane stopped fighting. Jane didn’t stop fighting. SECOND FORM DID + FIRST FORM IRREGULAR VERBS (onregelmatige werkoorden) THERE ARE NO RULES TO CONSIDER WHEN YOU MAKE THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE OF IRREGULAR VERBS YOU HAVE TO STUDY THESE VERBS BY HEART. YOU WILL FIND THEM ON PAGE 127 OF YOUR STUDENT’S BOOKS (AND SOMTODAY) ALS JE EEN ONREGELMATIG WERKWOORD VERVOEGT IN DE VERLEDEN TIJD DAN KRIJG JE BIJ ALLE PERSONEN DEZELFDE VORM. VOORBEELDEN: I YOU HE SHE IT WE YOU THEY I YOU HE SHE IT WE YOU THEY TO BEAT TO CATCH TO KEEP BEAT CAUGHT KEPT BEAT BEAT BEAT BEAT BEAT BEAT BEAT BEAT CAUGHT CAUGHT CAUGHT CAUGHT CAUCHT CAUGHT CAUGHT CAUGHT KEPT KEPT KEPT KEPT KEPT KEPT KEPT KEPT TO MAKE TO SEND TO THINK MADE SENT THOUGHT MADE MADE MADE MADE MADE MADE MADE MADE SENT SENT SENT SENT SENT SENT SENT SENT THOUGHT THOUGHT THOUGHT THOUGHT THOUGHT THOUGHT THOUGHT THOUGHT HOW TO MAKE NEGATIVE SENTENCES IN THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE ? B.V. MARY BOUGHT A CAR. In de zin staat een onregelmatig werkwoord in de verleden tijd De hoofdvormen van dit werkwoord zijn: TO BUY (1) - BOUGHT (2) Gebruik in de ontkenning niet vorm 2 maar vorm 1 Je gebruikt dus in de ontkenning het hele werkwoord maar dan wel zonder “to” Gebruik in de ontkenning de vorm: DIDN’T (bij alle personen) MARY DIDN’T BUY A CAR ? VOORBEELDEN. TO BEAT (1) – BEAT(2) TO CATCH (1) – CAUGHT (2) TO KEEP (1) – KEPT (2) TO MAKE (1) – MADE (2) TO SEND (1) – SENT (2) TO THINK (1) – THOUGHT (2) MY WIFE BEAT (2) HIM. WE CAUGHT (2) SOME FISH. SHE KEPT (2) QUIET. THEY MADE (2) IT IN CHINA. JACK SENT (2) A LETTER I THOUGHT (2) ABOUT IT. MY WIFE DIDN’T BEAT (1) HIM. WE DIDN’T CATCH (1) ANY FISH. SHE DIDN’T KEEP (1) QUIET. THEY DIDN’T MAKE (1) IT IN CHINA. JACK DIDN’T SEND (1) A LETTER I DIDN’T THINK (1) ABOUT IT. ALS ER IN DE ZIN ‘WAS’ OF ‘WERE’ STAAT GEBRUIK JE GÉÉN “DIDN’T” I WAS LATE. I WASN’T LATE. YOU WERE DRUNK. YOU WEREN’T DRUNK. SHE WAS TIRED SHE WASN’T TIRED. PETER AND JACK PETER AND JACK WERE ASLEEP. WEREN’T ASLEEP. THE DOGS WERE THE DOGS FIGHTING. WEREN’T FIGHTING