Minor Brain and Mind Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam - Onderwijscentrum VU - Minoren - 2012-2013 Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam - Onderwijscentrum VU - Minoren - 2012-2013 I Inhoudsopgave Vak: Cognitive Neuroscience (Periode 1) 1 Vak: Mechanisms of Brain Diseases (Periode 2) 1 Vak: Mind and Machine (Periode 3) 2 Vak: Nature versus Nurture (Periode 1) 3 Vak: The Developing Brain (Periode 2) 4 Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam - Onderwijscentrum VU - Minoren - 2012-2013 II Cognitive Neuroscience Vakcode AB_1056 () Periode Periode 1 Credits 6.0 Voertaal Engels Faculteit Fac. der Aard- en Levenswetenschappen Coördinator dr. S. van der Sluis Lesmethode(n) Practicum, Computerpracticum, Werkgroep, Hoorcollege Niveau 300 Doel vak Introduction to the field of cognitive neuroscience: understanding the biological mechanisms underlying cognitive processes such as learning and memory, discussing recent developments in the field with leading scientists, and acquiring knowledge on how the brain and cognitive abilities are measured. Inhoud vak In the kick-off of this Minor, you will learn the basics of cognitive neuroscience through a series of introductory lectures on brain function and (dysfunctional) cognitive behaviour. More specifically, we will teach you the structure and function of the major building blocks of the brain ranging from single cells to neuronal networks and from emotion to motor control. We combine workshops and keynote lectures to discuss recent advances in the field of learning and memory, sleep, cognition and consciousness. Finally, you will experience various technical approaches to measure the brain (e.g., MRI, EEG, histology) and cognitive behaviour in hands-on practicals. Onderwijsvorm Lectures, practicals, workgroups, student presentations Toetsvorm Written exercises and exam. The final result is equal to the exam result, with a possible extra half point to be earned by the exercises. The exercises need to be passed in order to be allowed to take the exam. Literatuur "Foundations Of Behavioral Neuroscience" by N.R. Carlson (Pearson Education (US)), 8th edition. Doelgroep Open to students from all educational backgrounds (e.g., exact, social, life and economic sciences) with an interest in the brain and mind. Overige informatie Co-ordinators: Sophie van der Sluis and Christiaan de Kock. No special requirements to be met. Part of minor Brain and Mind. This minor course requires a minimum of 25 participants to take place. Mechanisms of Brain Diseases Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam - Onderwijscentrum VU - Minoren - 2012-2013 23-11-2015 - Pagina 1 van 5 Vakcode AB_1058 () Periode Periode 2 Credits 6.0 Voertaal Engels Faculteit Fac. der Aard- en Levenswetenschappen Coördinator prof. dr. T.J. de Vries Docent(en) prof. dr. M.S. van der Knaap Lesmethode(n) Computerpracticum, Werkgroep, Hoorcollege Niveau 300 Doel vak Gain insight into the etiology, expression and treatment of various brain diseases, as well as models used in preclinical science. Inhoud vak Our brain enables us to perform even the most complex tasks. Sometimes however, diseases of the brain compromise its optimal function. In this course students learn what the clinical manifestations are of the neurological diseases, and what type of cellular or animal models are around to learn us more on how disturbed processes and systems in the brain lead to these illnesses and that may provide us with clues on treatment options. Topics include illnesses as neurodegenerative (e.g., Parkinson’s disease, white matter disease) and neuropsychiatric diseases (e.g. addiction, depression). In addition, we will try to shed light on the cognitive disturbances associated with these diseases, and will elude on comorbidity in symptoms of various brain diseases. Various treatments options for these conditions, including the use of pharmacological agents and deep brain stimulation will be discussed. Onderwijsvorm Lectures, discussion panel, workgroups, brain demo, self study Toetsvorm Exam (70%), presentation (25%), participation in discussion (5%). Literatuur Papers, presentations and reader. Overige informatie Co-ordinators: Hylke Vervaeke and Taco de Vries. Part of minor Brain and Mind. This minor course requires a minimum of 25 participants to take place. Central Academic Skill: How to convey your message; public presentations. Mind and Machine Vakcode AB_1060 () Periode Periode 3 Credits 6.0 Voertaal Engels Faculteit Fac. der Aard- en Levenswetenschappen Coördinator dr. L.N. Cornelisse Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam - Onderwijscentrum VU - Minoren - 2012-2013 23-11-2015 - Pagina 2 van 5 Lesmethode(n) Computerpracticum, Werkgroep, Hoorcollege Niveau 300 Doel vak To relate science fiction to science within the themes of (1) creating an artificial brain, (2) integrating brains and computers, and (3) applications of neural strategies. Inhoud vak People have always been fascinated with the idea to create intelligent robots or to integrate computers in the brain to manipulate or enhance its performance. In this course, the current status in creating an artificial brain is discussed. Students learn the theory behind integrating brains and computers, and experience hands-on how brain activity can control computers to write or play computer games. The application of neural strategies and artificial intelligence to solve societal problems is explained and demonstrated during visits to commercial partners. To investigate how close science has come to science fiction students work in groups to prepare a business proposal in which they describe a new commercial application of artificial intelligence or brain computer interfacing. Students will present their project during visits to commercial companies operating in this field to receive feedback for their final poster presentation. Onderwijsvorm Lectures, practicals, group project and poster presentation Toetsvorm Group discussion (10%), project and poster (40%), and written exam (50%). Literatuur To be decided Aanbevolen voorkennis No special requirements. Doelgroep Open to students from all educational backgrounds (e.g., exact, social, life and economic sciences) with an interest in the brain and mind. Overige informatie Part of minor Brain and Mind. This minor course requires a minimum of 25 participants to take place. Central Academic Skills: Think out of the box: imagination may push basic science into applications and create business opportunities. Nature versus Nurture Vakcode AB_1057 () Periode Periode 1 Credits 6.0 Voertaal Engels Faculteit Fac. der Aard- en Levenswetenschappen Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam - Onderwijscentrum VU - Minoren - 2012-2013 23-11-2015 - Pagina 3 van 5 Coördinator dr. J.C. Polderman Lesmethode(n) Practicum, Computerpracticum, Werkgroep, Hoorcollege Niveau 300 Doel vak To understand causes of individual differences in human cognitive, social and political behavior, and to evaluate critically the ongoing nature-nurture debate. Inhoud vak Human traits show considerable individual differences, which are caused by differences in the individual’s genes and/or by differences in their environment. In this course the influence of genes and environment on psychological, social and political behavior will be dissected using empirical evidence based on experiments with human subjects and animals. The human traits that play a central role in this course are derived from socially relevant topics such as social and antisocial behavior, political attitude/voting behavior, the effects of violent computer games on aggression, and empathy. Students will be introduced to the world of of DNA and genetic information and will get hands-on experience with DNA techniques (DNA collection, isolation, and genotyping), with the analysis of DNA at crime scenes, and with discussions about the the ethical aspects of DNA research. Evolution of human brain development and behavior will be clarified by pointing out the intriguing parallels with social cognitive skills of other primates. Onderwijsvorm Lectures, practicals, workgroups, excursions Toetsvorm Exam, debate, presentation Literatuur A selection of papers, and chapters of handbooks (information last updated October 4, 2012) Overige informatie Part of minor Brain and Mind. Central Academic Skill: Debating and discussing. This minor course requires a minimum of 25 participants to take place. The Developing Brain Vakcode AB_1059 () Periode Periode 2 Credits 6.0 Voertaal Engels Faculteit Fac. der Aard- en Levenswetenschappen Coördinator dr. R.E. van Kesteren Lesmethode(n) Practicum, Computerpracticum, Werkgroep, Hoorcollege Niveau 300 Doel vak Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam - Onderwijscentrum VU - Minoren - 2012-2013 23-11-2015 - Pagina 4 van 5 This course has the purpose to discuss the various stages of brain development that shape the life of individuals over time. Inhoud vak The brain performs differently at various ages; the young brain being very plastic, whereas the aging brain is gradually losing its adaptive capacity. At the same time the growing brain can be affected by developmental diseases and is prone to specific environmental factors, whereas aging diseases easily disturb the adult brain. In this course we will discuss pre- and postnatal brain development. We will focus both on early development in relation to diseases as autism and schizophrenia, as well as on puberty and adolescence, and issues related to this stage of development, such as the effects on the brain of early drug use (alcohol, nicotine). In the aging brain, we will discuss specific diseases of aging, such as progeria and Alzheimer’s, considering the factors that determine lifespan. Onderwijsvorm Lectures, computer practical Toetsvorm Written exam (100%) Literatuur Course lectures, scientific papers Overige informatie Part of minor Brain and Mind. This minor course requires a minimum of 25 participants to take place. Central Academic Skill: Search databases for relevant scientific literature based on general symptoms of disease and write scientific report. Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam - Onderwijscentrum VU - Minoren - 2012-2013 23-11-2015 - Pagina 5 van 5