Large-Scale Distributed Computing in the Netherlands DutchGrid an overview David Groep, NIKHEF, 2003-01-20 What is DutchGrid? • collaboration of 12 organisations • established in 2000 • functions as a platform, getting manpower & hardware from partner orgs • major contributors – NIKHEF – WTCW Virtual Laboratory Project (ICES/KIS-II) – ASCI (5 combined Dutch CS Faculties) – Foundation NCF (NWO) DutchGrid Sites WCW Amsterdam ASTRON, JIVE NIKHEF SARA UvA AMOLF CWI Amsterdam Telin Leiden KNMI Utrecht Delft Nijmegen WCW VU DutchGrid site map 20021104 David Groep, NIKHEF Resources • ASCI DAS-2 (VU, UvA, Leiden, TUDelft, Utrecht) – 200 dual P-III 1GHz CPUs – homogeneous clusters, 5 locations • NIKHEF DataGrid clusters – 75 dual P-III ~ 1GHz – 1Gb/s IPv4 + 1Gb/s IPv6 • NCF Grid national computer facilities foundation from NWO – – – – 66 node dual AMD-K7 Fabric Research Cluster (NIKHEF) 32 node duals “production quality” cluster (SARA)* 10Gb/s optical “lambda” test bed† … • BioASP – various smaller O(10 node) clusters Resources (cont.) SARA – National HPC Centre • Processing – SGI 1024 processor MPP • Mass storage – StorageTek NearLine tape robot – currently: 500 TByte – will grow “indefinitely” (with funds from NCF) • User expertise centre In Total Operations/deployment effort ~ 8 FTE available Research effort O (40 FTE) over 12 organisations Resource Usage Farm use by Experiment Tutorial 0% WP6 2% Alice 2% LHCb 2% Atlas 19% Iteam 38% BioMed 6% EarthOb 6% CMS 25% D0 0% NIKHEF App TB 2002 excl. local users Networks 2xGbE ONS CHICAGO, IL STAR TAP 6509 2.5Gb lambda BR1 CHI 7xGbE SP 01 BR1 AMS 2.5G POS 622Mb to “rest” 10GbE 10G POS Level3 UvA NIKHEF “NCSA” “ANL” OC48c SR GbE 622Mb L2 VPN Star Light T640 Global Xing AMSTERDAM IGRID 18xGbE GbE ARGONNE IL SingAREN TANet2 … GbE’s ONS 2xGbE Star Light 6509 GbE Star Light RTR ONS 622Mb “rest” 2x2.5Gb 2xGbE OC48c lambda RTR 15454 CERN,CH CERN AR5 10G POS BR4 CR1-1 CR1-2 BR2 CR2-1 CR2-2 10G POS Tyco ABILEN E NY NY 622M PO Prot. Tyco/IEEAF NIKHEF network load Monthly graph NIKHEF-SURFnet5 IPv4 interconnect October/November 2002 New Initiatives inside NL NCFGrid strengthening Grid Infrastructure in NL • 4 partners (NIKHEF, ASCI, SARA, ASTRON) • 600 kEUR funding • hardware (3 clusters, 10Gb/s networking) and people (1.5 FTE over 3 years) • fabric research + production-quality grids • approved August 2002 First cluster assembled and being tested… New Initiatives inside NL (2) Virtual Laboratory for e-Science in planning stage O (50 MEUR) Dutch “knowledge infrastructure” project • Higher-level services to efficiently use global resources • Both “bottom-up” and “top-down” in same project • 14 partners, 6 application domains • middleware research programme DISc. FoodInf BioInf Int Visual. LSDS Inf. Mngt Dutella EcoGrid Intg Exp Envs UIs SecAAA Transport … Scaling & Validation What is happening where in NL? DutchGrid Services • Authentication Services (Certification Authority) – EDG CACG “proper” CA – Student and educational CA – EDG “Tutorial” CA • Regular coordination and tutorials • Installation support – Distributing EDG software to other (HEP) sites • User support Principal Apps today • HEP: DØ, Atlas, LHCb, Alice, BaBar Monte-Carlo and Analysis • OPERA – ozone monitoring • WTCW Virtual Laboratory visual analysis environment for (small-scale) experimental science – Chemo-physical surface analysis (PIXE,FT-IR,SIMS) – BioASP – correlating “omics” databases – Virtual Surgery (planning by-passes, artery repairs) • EcoGrid correlating bio-diversity information databases • Radio Astronomy LOFAR, AVO, VLBI – semi-online and offline processing Research Areas in NL • High-bandwidth networking SURFnet, UvA, SARA, NIKHEF • Generic AAA and `security’ UvA, NIKHEF • Cluster, Storage Management & Monitoring NIKHEF, SARA • Adaptive programming environments Free University Amsterdam • Memory-processor co-allocation TU Delft • Federated Information & Content Management UvA • Interactive visualisation CWI, UvA Summary • DutchGrid Platform started informally in 2000 • de-facto focus for Grid computing in NL • Full centre, operations (CA, web, …) supported by partners • mix of people from all ‘layers’ networks, fabrics, security&AAA, prog. environments, HPC visualisation, semantic DBs, applications • Collaboration between users and providers leads to great opportunities …