PowerPoint-presentatie

• EUCPN Conference Amsterdam 13 april 2016
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Illegal firearms
The approach of the Dutch National Police
Paul P.J.M. Martens MPA
Commissaris van politie
National Taskforce illegal firearms Dutch Police
Paul Martens
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1973 Police Academy
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1977 Municipal Police Amsterdam
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2001 Chief of police in the city of Breda
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2015 Projectleader
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National Taskforce illegal firearms
Organisation development
Gold commander
The Dutch National Policeforce
10 regional operational units
1 national operational unit
1 national unit business operations
Tien regionale eenheden
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Noord-Nederland
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Oost-Nederland
3
Midden-Nederland
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Noord-Holland
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Amsterdam
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Den Haag
7
Rotterdam
8
Zeeland-West-Brabant
9
Oost-Brabant
10 Limburg
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12
Landelijke Eenheid
Eenheid bedrijfsvoering
(Politiedienstencentrum)
Dutch National Police
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Established 1 januari 2013
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Reasons
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Efficiency & effectivity
Cut down expenses
Change of steering and control
Steering Dutch Police
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Mayor:
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Public prosecutor:
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Responsable for the public order
Responsable for criminal investigations
Two captains on a ship ?
Increase of liquidations
15 great investigations
Risk for innocent inhabitants
In the middle of the day in the public domain
Urgency
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Increasing of the impact and seriousness of shootings
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for police officers
for innocent civilians
Increasing terrorism attacks in Europe and the use of automatic
weapons
National Taskforce Illegal Firearms
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National project leader
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Position: direct Under the National Police chief
No mandate to decide, unconditionally support from the Chief of Police
Fighting against illegal firearms has to get more priority
Create a change of awareness
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Police
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Weapon is second priority
Reactive investigations
KMAR / Customs: no priority
Justice department
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Penalties
Create a change of awareness
No Weapon No Crime
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England: In 5 years 50% less incidents
1. Prioritized working method
2. Forensic “car-wash”
3. Solid and reliable information position and intelligence
4. High penalties
5. Personal approach for convicts
National Taskforce Illegal Firearms
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Projectleader
Chief of the Information Unit Amsterdam
Chief of the forensic police unit Den Haag
Chief of the Organized Crime Unit Noord Holland
National Public Prosecutor
Liaison Dutch Customs
Liaison national information organiation police
Liaison NCTV
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National Coördinator Terrorismebestrijding en Veiligheid
Liaison Ministery of Justice
Liaison Dutch Police EU/Brussel
National
Taskforce
Illegal
Firearms
10 x
forensics
10 x
investigations
10 x
information
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Information
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Acces on a national level for the National Information Unit to all actual investigations
Create more usable criminal information
Create a uniform working system for all police units concerning:
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Handling of criminal information and intelligence
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Tracks, DNA characteristics of illegal firearms (TRIS)
Strengthen the information exchange with Europol
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Investigations
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Monitoring progress; Immediate intervention if possible
Exchange of best practices on a national level
Coördination of Investigations on a national level
Forensics
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Create a forensic “carwash”
Implementation of a new registrationsystem for all the tracks, dna and chracteristics
found on a weapon
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Judicial aspects
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Temporary custody and leading the suspect for a magistrate.
Hogere strafmaat
PGA
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Police student writes a thesis (Liverpool)
Enforcement and prevention
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No prevention without enforcement
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Barrièremodel
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Personal restrained approach
Questions or remarks?
BARRIÈREMODEL
 ontwikkelen barrièremodel;
 oriëntatie op PGA-model.
IMPLEMENTATIE BIJ POLITIE
 hoofden Operatiën, TAO en PIOlijn.
International aspects
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Slowaakse wapenlijn
Darkweb
Verzending via pakketpost
Handel via de Balkanroute
EUROPESE REGELGEVING EN SAMENWERKING
 sturing op strengere en beter op elkaar afgestemde
vuurwapenwetgeving;
 versterken Europese netwerken en samenwerking.
EUROPESE REGELGEVING EN SAMENWERKING
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sturing op strengere en beter op elkaar afgestemde vuurwapenwetgeving;
versterken Europese netwerken en samenwerking.
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Conversion
National
Taskforce
Illegal
Firearms
10 x
forensics
tekst
10 x
investigations
10 x
information
Natioal public
proscecutor
Liaison
Customs
MODUS OPERANDI
WAPENS BESTELLEN?
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internet / darknet
webwinkels uit de VS
Levertijd: ca. 6 weken
HOE SCHERP ZIJN WE ?
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vuurwapen is bijvangst;
zelden doorrechercheren;
niet goed doorvragen bij verhoor;
wel interventie na tip (TCI / MMA);
informatief zitten nog wapens ‘verstopt’;
vullen informatiesysteem niet zorgvuldig;
ook bij KMar en Douane geen prioriteit.
MODUS OPERANDI
HERKOMST WAPENS:
Veel uit Slowakije.
Maar ook:
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voormalig Joegoslavië;
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België en Duitsland.
MODUS OPERANDI
TRANSPORT:
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in de kofferbak en bestelbusjes;
zo’n 50-100 wapens per zending;
ook slimme invoer in delen!
Wapens zijn eenvoudig te reactiveren!